Showing posts with label fiction vs. nonfiction. Show all posts
Showing posts with label fiction vs. nonfiction. Show all posts

Friday Speak Out!: PLUNGING INTO FICTION AFTER PUBLISHING NON-FICTION

Friday, March 10, 2023

by Patricia Bernstein

When I was in college, I took a creative writing course and fell on my face—figuratively speaking. My classmates had attended posh private schools, skied in Switzerland and had “coming out” parties. I had gone to a public high school and led such a sheltered suburban life that, at 18, I just didn’t have much material to work with. The teacher gave me the only “C” I ever received in college and convinced me that I couldn’t write.

It took me about ten years to overcome that traumatic pratfall. In my thirties, I finally began to write magazine articles—journalistic-type pieces--and ultimately sold some to Texas Monthly, Cosmopolitan and even the august Smithsonian. Well, OK, I thought, I can craft snapshots of current life. But I don’t have enough imagination to write fiction.

Eventually I published three non-fiction books with historical subjects. The most recent one was a finalist for an award from the Texas Institute of Letters. But I still made no attempt at fiction.

In 2014, my husband and I visited Scotland and heard an amazing story about a persecuted Catholic noblewoman who, in 1716, had mounted a complicated plot to rescue her husband from the Tower of London the night before his scheduled execution! I couldn’t get it out of my mind. I thought this woman’s story should be much better known. So I decided to try my hand at fiction after all.

I discovered two wonderful things about fiction right away—a big thing and a small thing. The small thing was NO FOOTNOTES NEEDED! What freedom not to have to obsessively support every single statement with a footnote. The much bigger thing was that in fiction, YOU CAN CHANGE ANYTHING YOU WANT! In fiction facts are malleable.

I believe the framework of the historical novel has to be true to the period. You can’t, for instance, have ancient Romans drinking coffee or tea, chowing down on mashed potatoes or smoking Longbottom Leaf in clay pipes, but you can modify events to suit your purpose, invent characters while dramatizing your version of real ones, and maybe even introduce an anachronism here and there if it doesn’t undermine the whole tale.

My novel A Noble Cunning follows the real story of my heroine’s life fairly closely, but I do think an appealing novel needs memorable villains. That is, beyond King George I. George I acted as a true villain to my heroine in real life, but in the novel, she only meets him face to face once. I thought additional villains were needed to bring the story more vividly to life.

So I invented a mad “field preacher,” a Protestant fanatic who invades my heroine’s home. I also invented a vain, self-absorbed sister with a lifelong resentment of my heroine. And finally, I had no knowledge of the real guards at the Tower of London in 1716, so I invented a villain there too, a young warder with a visceral hatred of Catholics. My heroine has to somehow circumvent all of these obstacles in her way, plus a violent snowstorm (which really happened) if she is going to save her husband’s life.

This whole exercise was the hardest work I’ve ever done, but also so much fun that I’m doing it again with another novel in the works. And I’ve learned that I wasted a lot of time letting someone else early in my life tell me who I am and what I can do.

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Patricia Bernstein’s debut novel, A Noble Cunning: The Countess and the Tower, was released by History Through Fiction on March 7, 2023. Upon release, the book was a Semifinalist for a Chanticleer Award, and was one of Hasty Book List’s Most Anticipated Historical Novels of 2023. Visit Patricia at www.patriciabernstein.com.
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Would you like to participate in Friday "Speak Out!"? Email your short posts (under 500 words) about women and writing to: marcia[at]wow-womenonwriting[dot]com for consideration. We look forward to hearing from you!
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Friday Speak Out!: Revisiting What I Believe about Memoir

Friday, April 05, 2019
by Nancy Freund Bills

It was July in 2001. I was annoyed. The leader of my summer workshop on the coast of Maine was an obnoxious editor from New York; he persisted in telling us about his difficulties with his computer and comparing them to being hit by lightning. I knew about a man being hit by lightning. The narcissistic idiot also made snide remarks about memoir versus non-fiction and fiction. My reaction was to feel fiercely protective of memoir.

On the last day of the gathering of aspiring writers, each was given two or three minutes to read an excerpt of his or her work. We were instructed to be ready to read so that one piece flowed into the next. My turn came early so I had the opportunity to listen carefully to the mix of fiction and non-fiction, almost indistinguishable. As a psychotherapist, I was surprised to observe that the fiction writers seemed to be writing about themselves and exposing their secrets every bit as much as the memoir writers. Sometimes more. Listening to the chosen excerpts without a pause between them, the stories seemed refreshingly honest and much alike. Later, after my anger cooled, and I had time to reflect, I wrote a statement about what I believed about memoir. It follows:

WHAT I BELIEVE ABOUT MEMOIR

A memoir is a glimpse of authentic life. Often inspired by brief moments of experience and attached to powerful emotion, the initial focus of the writer of memoir may be a vulnerable juncture in life. In the act of creation, the writer may travel backward and forward from a pinpoint along a lifeline expanding with associated experiences.

The writer is often compelled to record personal history out of both pain and pleasure. The product is predictably bittersweet, poignant, and at its best, surprisingly human, surprisingly universal. Filtered through the lens of time and emotional distance, the memoir often offers an emblem of the individual’s private philosophy.

Memoir has the potential to be the most intimate genre in literature, and in my experience, it is the intersection where nonfiction and fiction both meet and dissolve.

When I came across “What I Believe About Memoir” which I wrote years ago, I was curious to learn if what I had expressed with such certainty and fierceness would hold up. Were my statements accurate? Did they still ring true to me? I looked to my own memoir, The Red Ribbon, A Memoir of Lightning and Rebuilding After Loss.

The “lightning accident” was an explosion on my lifeline, on my family’s lifeline. Definitely, a juncture. And my readers assure me that my story, so unique, reminds them of their own losses and grief. Because of them, I have come to believe that my memoir, a story of surviving the many and often devastating lightning strikes of life, is experienced as universal. My title, The Red Ribbon, is my emblem. And my memoir contains non-fiction facts, traditional memoir stories, and fictional embellishments.

I still feel fiercely about memoir. And The Red Ribbon? It’s true.

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Award-winning writer NANCY FREUND BILLS is currently on the faculty of the Osher Lifelong Learning Institute at the University of Southern Maine, OLLI/USM, where she facilitates the fiction writing workshop. She is also a retired clinical social worker; during her twenty-year-long career, she served both as a psychiatric social worker at Concord Regional Hospital in New Hampshire and Maine Medical Center in Portland, Maine, and as a psychotherapist at Green House Group, a group private practice in Manchester, New Hampshire. “The Myth,” Chapter 19 of The Red Ribbon, received first place in the memoir/personal essay category of the 83rd Annual Writer’s Digest Writing Competition. Her memoir, fiction, and poetry have been published in Reflections, The Maine Review, The LLI Review, The Goose River Anthology, and in The 83rd Annual Writer’s Digest Writing Competition Collection. Her first book, The Red Ribbon: A Memoir of Lightning and Rebuilding After Loss, comes out from She Writes Press on May 28th. A member of the Maine Writers and Publishers Alliance (MWPA), she lives in Cape Elizabeth, Maine, with her two Maine Coon cats. Find her online at nancybills-memoir.com.
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Would you like to participate in Friday "Speak Out!"? Email your short posts (under 500 words) about women and writing to: marcia[at]wow-womenonwriting[dot]com for consideration. We look forward to hearing from you!
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Video: What If My Nonfiction Flash Has Some Imaginative Truth?

Friday, December 14, 2018
What if your nonfiction flash has some imaginative truth?  Does that change the piece from nonfiction to fiction? WOW instructor Gila Green answers these questions in the video below.



[Email subscribers: If you can't see the video, you can view it on YouTube.]


Gila Green is the author of Passport Control (S&H Publishing), and a novel-in-stories, White Zion (Cervena Barva Press, April 2019). Her first novel is King of the Class. She is working on an eco-young adult series for release September 2019 with an independent eco press in Australia. Gila has published dozens of short stories in literary magazines, and teaches writing workshops for WOW! Women On Writing. Visit her website at www.gilagreenwrites.com.

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Join one of Gila's upcoming WOW! Women on Writing classes: Writing Fiction: Setting and Description or Flash Fiction Workshop.  Both start on Monday, January 7, 2019 and run for four weeks.  Early registration is recommended!



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